Infection and vitamin D studies – huge increase in publications (then COVID hit) – Aug 2022


Front Public Health. 2022 Aug 4 doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.934106
Wenfang He 1 , Yali Deng 2 , Xuemei Luo 3

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Objective: The objective of this study was the visualization of hot spots and evolving trends in research on the association between vitamin D and infections through the use of bibliometric analysis.

Methods: Based on 3046 relevant articles collected in the Web of Science Core Collection for the period of 2001-2021, the data were processed using CiteSpace software. GraphPad software was used for some of the graphics.

Results: A total of 3,046 literature were retrieved, with an average citation frequency of 27.89 times. The number of published papers in the direction of "Immunology" (453 articles, 14.9%) and "Infectious diseases" (312 articles, 10.2%) is much higher. The United States presents the highest publication count (890, 29.2%) and shows a strong leadership in this field. Country burst shows that since 2015, many developing countries and low-income countries have carried out enthusiastic research in this regard, including China, Pakistan, and Iran. As for institutions, the League of European Research Universities produces a larger proportion of articles (220, 7.2%). In terms of authors, Martineau AR and Camargo CA have the highest number of published articles, contributing 30 (0.99%) and 28 articles (0.92%), respectively. Major studies are supported by the United States Department of Health Human Services funding (394, 12.9%). According to the keyword co-occurrence diagram, the 10 most frequent keywords from 2001 to 2021 are "vitamin D", "infection", "d deficiency", "risk", "association", "expression", "disease", "d supplementation", "vitamin d deficiency", and "children". The top 10 cited articles in 2021 are all related to COVID-19, suggesting it is a hotspot in recent times.

Conclusion: Research on the association between vitamin D and infection has grown rapidly since 2012 and is generally developing well. While developed Western countries continue to be leading roles in this field, research trends in developing countries are also very promising. It is demonstrated that the relationship between vitamin D and respiratory infections, especially respiratory viruses and the more recently COVID-19, has received a lot of attention in the last two decades, suggesting that this is the hotspot and frontier of research issue.
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VitaminDWiki - Immunity category contains

280 items in Immunity category

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Virus category listing has 1448 items along with related searches

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Vitamin D and the Immune System – chapter Aug 2019
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18 titles in VitaminDWiki contained INNATE or ADAPTIVE as of Jan 2023
Increasing publications on vitamin D and Infection
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53 studies are in both Immunity and Virus categories

VitaminDWiki – COVID-19 treated by Vitamin D - studies, reports, videos

As of March 31, 2024, the VitaminDWiki COVID page had:  trial results,   meta-analyses and reviews,   Mortality studies   see related:   Governments,   HealthProblems,   Hospitals,  Dark Skins,   All 26 COVID risk factors are associated with low Vit D,   Fight COVID-19 with 50K Vit D weekly   Vaccines   Take lots of Vitamin D at first signs of COVID   166 COVID Clinical Trials using Vitamin D (Aug 2023)   Prevent a COVID death: 9 dollars of Vitamin D or 900,000 dollars of vaccine - Aug 2023
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VitaminDWiki Virus pages with INFECTION in title (56 as of Aug 2022)

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Items found: 78

VitaminDWiki pages with INFECTION in title (176 as of Aug 2022)

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Items found: 217
Title Modified
Far fewer lower respiratory tract infections at 36 months if good vitamin D during pregnancy – Nov 2013 18 Jul, 2014
Respiratory viral infections might be prevented by vitamin D supplementation in those with low vitamin D – Sept 2014 18 Jul, 2014
Infection panacia – vitamin D increases Cathelicidins – March 2014 08 Apr, 2014
Hospital-Acquired Infections 3X more likely after Gastric Bypass if less than 30 ng vitamin D – Feb 2014 27 Feb, 2014
2X more childhood diarrhea or ear infection if less than 20 ng of vitamin D – Jan 2013 13 Feb, 2014
Upper respiratory tract infection 2X more likely if vitamin D less than 30 ng – Aug 2013 12 Feb, 2014
Vitamin D reduces respiratory tract infections by 40 percent– meta-analysis Dec 2012 28 Oct, 2013
Vitamin D reduced bacterial infection in cows – RCT Sept 2013 11 Oct, 2013
Additional 4 ng of vitamin D reduced chance of infection by 7 percent – June 2011 10 Oct, 2013
ICU Acinetobacter baumannii infection (Iraqibacter) is 2.5X more likely if low vitamin D – Oct 2013 21 Sep, 2013
2X more likely to get hospital infection if low vitamin D (10 ng) when enter – Oct 2013 21 Sep, 2013
Vitamin D and respiratory tract infections - Wikipedia June 2013 29 Jun, 2013
Largest cause of infant deaths is respiratory infections, which is associated with low vitamin D – April 2011 23 Jun, 2013
Many infant infections avoided with supplementation with 400 IU of vitamin D – Oct 2012 23 May, 2013
Vitamin D deficiency in HIV-infected and un-infected women in the US – April 2011 26 Oct, 2012
Just 300 IU daily of vitamin D reduced respiratory infections by 50% – RCT Aug 2012 25 Aug, 2012
Bacterial infection in cows reduced with vitamin D – Oct 2011 07 Feb, 2012
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Created by admin. Last Modification: Sunday August 28, 2022 01:53:31 GMT-0000 by admin. (Version 7)

Attached files

ID Name Comment Uploaded Size Downloads
18313 Most cited.jpg admin 22 Aug, 2022 156.39 Kb 259
18312 D and infections.jpg admin 22 Aug, 2022 60.46 Kb 304
18311 Bibliometric Vitamin D and Infection_CompressPdf.pdf admin 22 Aug, 2022 662.76 Kb 246